What is orthodontics, what is it for and what is its importance?

Orthodontics Blog

If you want to know what orthodontics is and why it has become one of the most requested dental treatments in recent years, from KIN we tell you everything you need to know to get the perfect smile you are looking for.

While some people have teeth that fit perfectly together, in other cases this does not occur naturally. Widely spaced teeth, difficulty in biting or crooked teeth are just some of the problems that can be solved through the latest techniques. Discover them with this complete guide!

What is an orthodontic treatment for?

Orthodontics is the specialty within dentistry that deals with the correction of different problems in the development of dentofacial structures. The main objective of this type of treatment is to achieve a good occlusion, allowing the perfect contact of the teeth of the upper and lower arch, in addition to a good alignment of the teeth.

There are many different types of orthodontic treatments that can be applied during the growth and development of the teeth, or for subsequent correction in case of malocclusion in certain types of bite. types of bite.

For each problem there is a different type of solution, which is individually tailored to the patient's needs.

It is not exactly a recent technique, as it has been used for many decades. The importance of orthodontics transcends the merely esthetic aspect, being considered a basic practice in oral health.

Why is orthodontics important?

The growth and development of teeth and jaw bones in the wrong position is a major impediment to proper oral hygiene care. Therefore, orthodontics not only pursues the goal of achieving perfect teeth, but goes much further.

It is an increasingly common treatment in people of all ages, since it provides a solution to complications such as defective chewing due to crowding of the teeth or displacement of the jaws, among others.

Correcting oral problems through orthodontics helps reduce the risk of common complications such as the following:

  • Tooth decay
  • Periodontal disease
  • Loss of teeth
  • Muscular-facial tension
  • Jaw, ear, neck and/or head pain

For all these reasons, orthodontic treatment is not purely aesthetic. In addition to seeking an aligned smile, it is interesting to achieve the correct position of the teeth to facilitate their daily care, so that they can fulfill their main function.

Aesthetic orthodontics

Cosmetic orthodontics is a treatment that allows you to wear a more beautiful smile. The patient undergoes the treatment looking for a better visual appearance of your smile, in many cases without any type of oral problem. This treatment is performed through fixed or removable appliances and is usually a very simple treatment, of short duration, suitable for young people and adults.

Functional orthodontics

Functional orthodontics, on the other hand, focuses on improving the placement of teeth to correct the bite. If the teeth do not have the correct position in the oral cavity, it can affect both the patient's quality of life and health.

In these cases, the best stages to achieve greater effectiveness in the treatment are childhood and adolescence, which is when the eruption of permanent teeth occurs. However, some treatments can be easily adapted to the needs of adults who have not had the opportunity to undergo the procedure before.

Transform your smile with orthodontics

Each of the dental pieces has its place to occupy inside the oral cavity. In addition to the chewing function, teeth help us to speak correctly and have an important esthetic function as an important part of our expression when smiling and gesticulating.

When teeth are perfectly positioned in place, it is easier to perform proper dental hygiene. From brushing, to the use of other cleaning accessories such as floss or interdental brushes, it is more effective when we can properly access all the spaces inside the mouth.

The absence of crooked teeth, teeth that are too close together, too far apart or improperly positioned in the jaw, facilitates daily oral hygiene for adults and children. In this way we avoid caries or gum inflammation, among other frequent complications.

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Care for orthodontic patients

During orthodontic treatment, various discomforts can occur that are directly related to the placement and use of braces. Teeth and gums become more sensitive, increasing the need for extreme oral health.

In all cases, hygiene in orthodontic patients is very important. Thorough cleaning is necessary after every meal and especially before going to bed. Fortunately, nowadays there are accessories and orthodontic products specially designed to provide greater hygiene and comfort on a daily basis.

Always follow the orthodontist's instructions Indications to take care of your smile and the health of your teeth throughout the treatment. Now that you know what orthodontics is and the many advantages it offers, you too can enjoy a totally healthy mouth and that perfect smile you are looking for.

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